Origanum_majorana

cyninges-wyrt

noun, f., i-decl., 2 occ.

Type: plant

Last Update: 12.10.2014 20:55

Old-English: cingesvyrt, cyningeswyrt,

Latin (Machine generated): SAMSUCHON, SAMSUHCHOM,

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Reference Last Update: 29.03.2022 12:01

Meanings Last Update: 12.10.2014 20:55

  • A: plant: native
    ? Origanum majorana L., marjoram, Majoran
  • B: plant: native
    ? Sambucus nigra L., elder, Schwarzer Holunder
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Comments Last Update: 27.04.2011 13:04

  • Comment on (A): ? Origanum majorana L., marjoram, Majoran

    The L lemma denotes marjoram (Gk σάμφυχον; cf. Berendes 1902,290) but was obviously confused with SAMBUCUS 'elder, Hollunder', cf.ellen and →ellen-wyrt.

  • Comment on (B): ? Sambucus nigra L., elder, Schwarzer Holunder

    The name 'king's wort, Königswurz' is a very unusual name for both plants and it is not recorded neither in NHG nor ModE. Therefore it cannot be decided if it is simply a wrong interpretation of the L lemma or if it is a synonym of →ellen.

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Occurrences Last Update: 29.05.2009 06:26

  • Br,WW, 301,17 SAMSUHCHOM cyningeswyr
  • Dur, 316 SAMSUCHON ellen UEL cingesvyrt
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Images Last Update: 12.10.2014 20:55

? Origanum majorana L., marjoram, Majoran

Origanum_majorana

Botanical-Information: stylised plate

Source: www.botanical.com/botanical...

? Sambucus nigra L., elder, Schwarzer Holunder

Sambucus_nigra_bd4_tafel_094

Botanical-Information: stylised plate

Source: →reference-information

Thomé, Otto Wilhelm. Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.

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Research Literature

Br: Logeman, Henri. "Zu Wright-Wülker I, 204-303." Archiv 85 (1890): 316-318.
BW III: Bierbaumer, Peter. Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 3. Frankfurt am Main, Bern, Las Vegas: Lang, 1979.
Dioscurides: Berendes, Julius, ed. Des Pedanios Dioskorides aus Anazarbos Arzneimittellehre in fünf Büchern. Übersetzt und mit Erklärungen versehen. Stuttgart: Enke, 1902.
DOE: Cameron, Angus, Ashley Crandell Amos, Antonette di Paolo Healey, et al. (eds.). Dictionary of Old English (A to G). CD-Rom. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies for the Dictionary of Old English Project, 2008.
Dur: Lindheim, B. von. Das Durhamer Pflanzenglossar. Beiträge zur englischen Philologie. 35. Bochum-Langendreer: Pöppinghaus, 1941.
WW, Prosp, Br: Wright, Thomas. Anglo-Saxon and Old English Vocabularies. 2nd ed. by Richard Paul Wülcker. Reprint of the 1884 ed. published by Trübner, London. Vol. 1: Vocabularies. Vol. 2: Indices. New York: Gordon, 1976.
MS Brussels, Bibliotheque Royale, 1828-30.
MS Durham, Cathedral, Hunter 100.