flysma

noun, , , hapax legomenon

Type: plant-product

Last Update: 16.05.2011 09:54

Meaning Last Update: 20.11.2008 09:00

  • A: plant-product
    -, bran, Kleie
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Comment Last Update: 16.05.2011 09:53

  • Comment on (A): -, bran, Kleie

    Not recorded in BT(SC); cf. MED, s.v. flysma (only record is the occurrence from PD), suggests "wheaten bran(?)" probably following Cockayne's translation (1962,III,123/12). In the L text the most problable correspondents of hwætena flysma are FARINA and FRUMENTI (cf. an example from the St. Galler Antidotar: FRUMENTI FARINA 'Weizenmehl'; Sigerist 1923,93). L ERUCE is not clear in this context,[1] therefore some contradictions concerning our analysis s.v. →æceren still remain.

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Occurrence Last Update: 28.07.2009 18:01

  • PD, 35/12[2] nsg hwætena flysma
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Research Literature

BW II: Bierbaumer, Peter. Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 2. Bern, Frankfurt am Main, München: Lang, 1976.
DOE: Cameron, Angus, Ashley Crandell Amos, Antonette di Paolo Healey, et al. (eds.). Dictionary of Old English (A to G). CD-Rom. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies for the Dictionary of Old English Project, 2008.
PD: Löweneck, Max (ed.). Peri Didaxeon. Erlanger Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 12. Erlangen: Junge, 1896.
André, Jacques. Les noms de plantes dans la Rome antique. Paris: Société d'édition 'les belles lettres', 1985.
Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.). "Peri Didaxeon." In: Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Being a Collection of Documents, for the Most Part never before Printed, Illustrating the History of Sience in this Country before the Norman Conquest. Vol. 3. Rev. Ed. by Charles Singer. London: Holland Press, 1961. 82-143.
Sanborn, Linda (ed.). An Edition of British Library MS. Harley 6258B: Peri Didaxeon. Diss. Ottawa: University of Ottawa, 1983.
[1]:

Probably related to L ERUCA, Eruca sativa L. (cf. André, s.v.)?

[2]:

Cont.: mucgwyrt and drige to duste and do þær aecern to, oþþer hwætena flysma; mengc togædera, meng þar þanne hunig to and wynberigea coddes; L text (Renzi 1856,iv,221): ARTEMISIA ANA MENSURA FACIT PULVEREM, ET MISCEBIS CUM GLANDIS FARINA ET ERUCE, VEL VITIS ET FRUMENTI CUM MELLE. Cf. s.v. æcern.