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clāte, sīo smale
noun,
f.,
n-decl.,
hapax legomenon
Type: plant
Last Update: 22.04.2011 16:08
Meaning Last Update: 28.07.2009 13:54
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A: plant: native
Galium aparine L., cleavers, Kletten-Labkraut
Comment Last Update: 16.02.2010 13:22
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Comment on (A): Galium aparine L., cleavers, Kletten-Labkraut
Occurrence Last Update: 22.02.2010 12:30
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Image Last Update: 22.04.2011 16:08
Galium aparine L., cleavers, Kletten-Labkraut |
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Botanical-Information: stylised plate Source: →reference-information
Thomé, Otto Wilhelm.
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.
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Research Literature
BW I:
Bierbaumer, Peter.
Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 1. Bern, Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1975.
LB:
Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.).
"Leech Book." In: Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Being a Collection of Documents, for the Most Part never before Printed, Illustrating the History of Sience in this Country before the Norman Conquest. Vol. 2. Rev. Ed. by Charles Singer. London: Longman [et. al.], 1961. 1-360.
LB:
Leonhardi, Günther.
Kleinere angelsächsische Denkmäler I. Bibliothek der ags. Prosa VI. Hamburg: Grand, 1905.
Deegan, Marilyn.
A Critical Edition of MS. B.L. Royal 12.D.XVII: Bald's 'Leechbook'. Diss. Univ. of Manchester. 1988.
Hankins, Freda Richards.
Bald's 'Leechbook' Reconsidered. Diss. Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 1993.
MS London, British Library, Royal 12 D.xvii.
Pritzel, Georg und Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Jessen.
Die deutschen Volksnamen der Pflanzen. Neudr. der Ausg.Hannover 1882. Amsterdam: Schippers, 1967.
Wright, Cyril E. (ed.).
Bald's Leechbook. Early English manuscripts in facsimile. 5. Kopenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger, 1955.
In the Middle Ages G. aparine was regarded as a Lappa species: "Galium aparine L. mittelalt. [...] LAPPA CANINA [...] Kleberkraut [...] kleine Klette. (Pritzel 1882,158). The carpidia are much smaller than the barbed heads of A. lappa, therefore 'small burr'. The bristles are hardly to be seen with the naked eye, which creates the impression of the plant sticking to textiles or fur, which is the basis for the G name 'Klebkraut'.