Tanacetum_vulgare_bd4_tafel_125

helde

noun, f., n-decl., 15 occ.

Type: plant

Last Update: 09.06.2011 07:41

Reference Last Update: 26.12.2022 05:00

Meanings Last Update: 05.11.2009 11:32

  • A: plant: native
    Tanacetum vulgare L., tansy, Rainfarn
  • B: plant: foreign Introduced in mid-fifteenth century (cf. Stanley, Simpson 2002,91)
    ??? Artemisia dracunculus L., estragon, Estragon
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Comments Last Update: 09.06.2011 07:37

  • Comment on (A): Tanacetum vulgare L., tansy, Rainfarn

    According to André (1985, s.v. ARTEMISIA) ARTEMISIA T(R)AGANTES denotes T. vulgare.

    Etymology: According to Holthausen (1974, s.v.) of unknown origin. Maybe the plant name is related to the IGMC root ⁺kel- "in words for light and dark spots, in Worten für helle und dunkle Flecken" (cf. Pokorny 1989,I,547) referring to the bright flowers of the plant.

  • Comment on (B): ??? Artemisia dracunculus L., estragon, Estragon

    Hunger's identifikation 'A. dracunculus[1] (probably following Cockayne 1951,1,103) is wrong; also cf. the synonym recorded by Howald / Sigerist in the critical apparatus (11): CRISANTEMIS.[2]

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Occurrences Last Update: 09.08.2009 20:09

  • AntFö, 129,186 TANACETA helde
  • Br,WW, 296,20 ARTEMESSIA TAGANTES[3] helde
  • Br,WW, 299,15 TENEDISSA helde
  • C 28, Na 56, 395 ANICETUM helde
  • C 28, Na 56, 45 ANICETUM held[4]
  • C 71.1, Meritt 66, 4 TANACETA helde
  • C 71.2, Meritt 73c, 2 TANACETAM helde
  • Dur, 319 TANACETUM UEL TANACETA helde
  • Dur, 43 ARTIMESIA helde
  • LA, 100/26[5] nsg helde
  • LA, 180/17 gsg heldan
  • Laud, 1450 TENESITA helde
  • LB, 27/22 asg heldan
  • LB, 32/40 nsg helde
  • Æ, 311,1f ANICETUM helde
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Etymology Last Update: 09.06.2011 07:41

  • Etymology: Etymology-Comment:
  • Word-Formation:
  • Word-Formation-Comment:
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Image Last Update: 09.06.2011 07:41

Tanacetum vulgare L., tansy, Rainfarn

Tanacetum_vulgare_bd4_tafel_125

Botanical-Information: stylised plate

Source: →reference-information

Thomé, Otto Wilhelm. Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.

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Research Literature

AldVNa: Napier, Arthur Sampson. Old English Glosses. Anecdota Oxoniensia, Mediaeval and Modern Series. 11. Reprint of Oxford, Clarendon Press 1900. Hildesheim: Olms, 1969.
AntFö: Förster, Max. "Die altenglische Glossenhandschrift Plantinus 32 (Antwerpen) und Additional 32246 (London)." Anglia 41 (1917): 94-161.
Br: Logeman, Henri. "Zu Wright-Wülker I, 204-303." Archiv 85 (1890): 316-318.
BW I: Bierbaumer, Peter. Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 1. Bern, Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 1975.
BW II: Bierbaumer, Peter. Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 2. Bern, Frankfurt am Main, München: Lang, 1976.
BW III: Bierbaumer, Peter. Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 3. Frankfurt am Main, Bern, Las Vegas: Lang, 1979.
Dur: Lindheim, B. von. Das Durhamer Pflanzenglossar. Beiträge zur englischen Philologie. 35. Bochum-Langendreer: Pöppinghaus, 1941.
LA, Lor: Grattan, John Henry Grafton, and Charles Singer. Anglo-Saxon Magic and Medicine. London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1952.
Laud: Stracke, J. Richard (ed.). The Laud Herbal Glossary. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1974.
LA: Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.). "[Lacnunga] Recipies." In: Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Being a Collection of Documents, for the Most Part never before Printed, Illustrating the History of Sience in this Country before the Norman Conquest. Vol. 3. Rev. Ed. by Charles Singer. London: Holland Press, 1961. 2-81.
LB: Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.). "Leech Book." In: Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Being a Collection of Documents, for the Most Part never before Printed, Illustrating the History of Sience in this Country before the Norman Conquest. Vol. 2. Rev. Ed. by Charles Singer. London: Longman [et. al.], 1961. 1-360.
LB: Leonhardi, Günther. Kleinere angelsächsische Denkmäler I. Bibliothek der ags. Prosa VI. Hamburg: Grand, 1905.
WW, Prosp, Br: Wright, Thomas. Anglo-Saxon and Old English Vocabularies. 2nd ed. by Richard Paul Wülcker. Reprint of the 1884 ed. published by Trübner, London. Vol. 1: Vocabularies. Vol. 2: Indices. New York: Gordon, 1976.
André, Jacques. Les noms de plantes dans la Rome antique. Paris: Société d'édition 'les belles lettres', 1985.
Deegan, Marilyn. A Critical Edition of MS. B.L. Royal 12.D.XVII: Bald's 'Leechbook'. Diss. Univ. of Manchester. 1988.
Grein, Christian-Wilhelm-Michael (ed.). Bibliothek der angelsächsischen Poesie. Göttingen: Wigand, 1864.
Hankins, Freda Richards. Bald's 'Leechbook' Reconsidered. Diss. Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 1993.
Howald, Ernestus und Henricus Sigerist (eds.). Corpus Medicorum Latinorum. Bd.4. Antonii Musae de Herba Vettonica Liber. Pseudoapulei Herbarius. Anonymi de Taxone Liber. Sexti Placiti Liber Medicinae ex Animalibus etc. Leipzig: Teubner, 1927.
Meritt, Herbert Dean. Old English Glosses. MLA General Series.16. Repr. New York: 1971.
MS London, British Library, Royal 12 D.xvii.
MS London, British Library, Harley 585.
MS Oxford, St John's College, 154.
MS Dresden, Sächsische Landesbibliothek, Dc. 160+187+186+185.
MS Antwerp, Plantin-Moretus Museum, 47.
MS London, British Library, Add. 32246.
MS Brussels, Bibliotheque Royale, 1828-30.
MS Durham, Cathedral, Hunter 100.
MS Oxford, Bodleian, Laud Misc. 567.
Pettit, Edward, (ed. and trans.). Anglo-Saxon Remedies, Charms and Prayers from British Library MS Harley 585: the 'Lacnunga'. Vol. I: Introduction, Text, Translation, and Appendices. Vol. II: Commentary and Bibliography. Mellen Critical Editions and Translations. 6A and 6B. Lewiston, Queenston and Lampeter: Mellen, 2001.
Storms, Godfrid (ed.). Anglo-Saxon Magic. Reprint of the 1948 ed. published by M. Nijhoff, The Hague. Norwood, Pa: Norwood Editions, 1975.
Varnhagen, Hermann. De Glossis Nonnullis Anglicis. Erlangen: Typis Friedrich Junge, 1902.
Wright, Cyril E. (ed.). Bald's Leechbook. Early English manuscripts in facsimile. 5. Kopenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger, 1955.
[1]:

Cf. s.v. mucgwyrt.

[2]:

According to André a synonym of Ch. tanacetum (1985, s.v. CHRYSANTHEMIS).

[3]:

TAGANTES in WW not italic.

[4]:

N.: "R. helde; cp. 395."

[5]:

Not recorded in BT(SC).