Last Update: 07.07.2011 18:49
According to Moldenke (1952,126) the manna of the bible was a lichen specis (probably Lecanora affinis L., crab"s eye or a similar plant). Zohary (1995,143) refutes this thesis on the basis that this lichen species was never found in the Sinai and accounts for another explanation, which states that manna is the sweet, white excrement of certain insects like Trabulina mannifera or Najacoccus serpentina. This substance is still used by bedouins as ersatz sugar or honey.
It is a marginal gloss, another comment on the margin reads: ... sonuuald. for huætte cuom of heofnum 7 feoll on moisi miþ his folce on þam more þer he uæs. Jn(Ru) has MANNAM without a gloss.
On the concept of manna[1] being round and white cf. Meritt (1954,142).