Last Update: 30.05.2011 07:43
Probably it is a confusion with GINGA, the Punic name for henbane, additionally it could be a result of the fact that the herb was used against inflammation of the gums (cf. Andre, s.v. GINGARALIS).
Cf., for example Is. 17,9,41: HYOSCYAMOS A GRAECIS DICTA, A LATINIS HERBA CALICULARIS.
This form, which Junius took for OE, seems to be identical with CGL 2,399,30 παρωτίς GINGLA and 2,581,30 GINCLA TUMOR SUB AURIBUS which are related with GINGIUA 'gums, Zahnfleisch' (cf. CGL 6, s.v. GINGIUA), which itself is glossed by IUSQUIAMUS. Cf. CGL 3,624,46: GINGIUA IDEST IUSQUIAMO; also cf. André, s.v. GINGARALIS.[1]