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coccel
noun,
m.,
a-decl.,
17 occ.
Type: plant
Last Update: 24.04.2011 11:04
Old-English: coccul, cocceles, coccele, coccle, coccelas,
Latin (Machine generated): LOLIUM, ZIZANIA, ZIZANIORUM,
↑ topMeanings Last Update: 03.08.2009 12:48
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A: plant: introduced "As early as Iron Age." Cf. http://wildseed.co.uk/species/view/4.
Agrostemma githago L., corncockle, Gewöhnliche Kornrade -
B: plant: introduced Probably before or in Roman times.
Lolium temulentum L., darnel, Taumel-Lolch
Comments Last Update: 03.08.2009 09:47
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Comment on (A): Agrostemma githago L., corncockle, Gewöhnliche Kornrade
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Comment on (B): Lolium temulentum L., darnel, Taumel-Lolch
The plant is a field weed. In the Middle Ages it was denoted by both LOLIUM and ZIZANIA (cf. Marzell 2000,1,153, and 2,1361).
Occurrences Last Update: 03.08.2009 10:57
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Images Last Update: 24.04.2011 11:04
Agrostemma githago L., corncockle, Gewöhnliche Kornrade |
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Botanical-Information: stylised plate Source: →reference-information
Thomé, Otto Wilhelm.
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.
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Lolium temulentum L., darnel, Taumel-Lolch |
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Botanical-Information: stylised plate Source: →reference-information
Thomé, Otto Wilhelm.
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.
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Research Literature
AldVGo:
Goossens, Louis.
The Old English Glosses of 'MS. Brussels, Royal Library 1650'. (Aldhelm's De Laudibus Virginitatis) Edited with an introduction, notes and indexes. Klasse der Letteren. Verhandelingen. 36,74. Brussels: Paleis der Academien, 1974.
BW II:
Bierbaumer, Peter.
Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 2. Bern, Frankfurt am Main, München: Lang, 1976.
BW III:
Bierbaumer, Peter.
Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 3. Frankfurt am Main, Bern, Las Vegas: Lang, 1979.
DOE:
Cameron, Angus, Ashley Crandell Amos, Antonette di Paolo Healey, et al. (eds.).
Dictionary of Old English (A to G). CD-Rom. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies for the Dictionary of Old English Project, 2008.
Dur:
Lindheim, B. von.
Das Durhamer Pflanzenglossar. Beiträge zur englischen Philologie. 35. Bochum-Langendreer: Pöppinghaus, 1941.
HA:
Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.).
"Herbarium Apuleii Platonici." In: Leechdoms, Wortcunning and Starcraft of Early England. Being a Collection of Documents, for the Most Part never before Printed, Illustrating the History of Sience in this Country before the Norman Conquest. Vol. 1. Rev. Ed. by Charles Singer. London: Holland Press, 1961. 1-325.
LibSc:
Rhodes, Ernest Wood.
Defensor's Liber Scintillarum.
Unaltered reprint [der Ausg.] London 1889. Early English Text Society ; 93. Woodbridge, Suffolk u.a.: Boydell & Brewer, 2001.
Berberich, Hugo, ed.
Das Herbarium Apuleii nach einer früh-mittelenglischen Fassung. Anglistische Forschungen 5. Nachdruck Amsterdam, 1966. Heidelberg: Winter, 1902.
D'Aronco, Maria Amalia and M. L. Cameron, eds..
The Old English Illustrated Pharmacopoeia: British Library Cotton Vitellius C.III. Early English Manuscripts in Faksimile 27. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger, 1998.
DeVriend, Hubert Jan (ed.).
The 'Old English Herbarium' and 'Medicina de Quadrupedibus'. Early English Text Society. Original series 286. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1984.
Grigson, Geoffrey.
A Dictionary of English Plant Names and Some Products of Plants. London: Allen Lane, 1974.
Hilbelink, A.J.G. (ed.).
Cotton MS Vitellius C III of the Herbarium Apuleii. Diss. Amsterdam: 1930.
Howald, Ernestus und Henricus Sigerist (eds.).
Corpus Medicorum Latinorum. Bd.4. Antonii Musae de Herba Vettonica Liber. Pseudoapulei Herbarius. Anonymi de Taxone Liber. Sexti Placiti Liber Medicinae ex Animalibus etc. Leipzig: Teubner, 1927.
Hunger, Friedrich Wilhelm Tobias (ed.).
The Herbal of Pseudo-Apuleius. From the ninth-century manuscript in the abbey of Monte Cassino [Codex Casinen-sis 97] together with the first printed edition of Jon. Phil. de Lignamine [Editio princeps Romae 1481] both in facsimile, described and annotated by F.W.T. Hunger. Leyden: Brill, 1935.
Lapidge, Michael, and Baker, Peter S. (eds.).
Byrhtferth's enchiridion.
Early English Text Society. Supplementary series. 15. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Marzell, Heinrich.
Wörterbuch der deutschen Pflanzennamen. Mit Unterstützung der Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Bearb. von Heinrich Marzell. Unter Mitw. von Wilhelm Wissmann. Köln: Parkland, 2000.
MS London, British Library, Harley 585.
MS London, British Library, Cotton Vitellius C iii.
MS London, British Library, Harley 6258b.
MS London, British Library, Royal 7 C.iv.
MS Brussels, Bibliotheque Royale, 1650.
MS Durham, Cathedral, Hunter 100.
Van Arsdall, Anne.
Medieval Herbal Remedies. Illustrations by Robby Poore. New York and London: Routledge, 2002.
[1]:
Cont: 7 eac hyre [=peonia] corn beoþ gelice coccele; cf. Cockayne"s Annu (1962,I,171,a): "Latin "COCCI SIMILE", a cochineal grain or insect: our Saxon gives a wrong interpretation."
Cf. Grigson (1974, s.v. 'corn cockle'). The plant is a field weed and in the Middle Ages was denoted by both LOLIUM and ZIZANIA (cf. Marzell 2000,1,153, and 2,1361).