print
weg-brāde
noun,
f.,
n-decl.,
92 occ.
Type: plant
Last Update: 28.04.2014 13:14
Old-English: webrāde-, wegbrǣde, wægbrǣde, wægbrēde, webrǣde, webrāde, wegbrǣd (?), uegbradae, vegbrade, uuaegbradae, uuegbradae, uuegbradæ, uuegbrade, wægbrađa, wegbrade, weibrade, weibrode,
Latin (Machine generated): ARMIGLOSSA, ARNAGLOSA, ARNAGLOSSE, ARNEGLOSE, ARNIGLOSA, CINAGLOSSA ł PLANTAGO. LAPATIUM, DE PLANTAGINE, PLANTAGA, PLANTAGA UEL SEPTINERBIA, PLANTAGINE, PLANTAGO, PLANTAGO UEL SEPTINERBIA,
↑ topReferences Last Update: 26.12.2022 03:36
- weg-brādelēaf;
- →wegbræde, smēþe;
- →wegbrāde, rūwe;
- →wegbrāde-lēaf;
Meaning Last Update: 06.12.2010 08:26
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A: plant: native
Plantago major L., greater plantain, Breit-Wegerich
Comment Last Update: 26.09.2011 10:16
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Comment on (A): Plantago major L., greater plantain, Breit-Wegerich
Occurrences Last Update: 28.04.2014 13:14
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Etymology Last Update: 28.04.2014 13:14
- Etymology: Etymology-Comment:
- Word-Formation:
- Word-Formation-Comment:
Image Last Update: 28.04.2014 13:14
Plantago major L., greater plantain, Breit-Wegerich |
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Botanical-Information: stylised plate Source: →reference-information
Thomé, Otto Wilhelm.
Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In 4 Mappen ; 531 Tafeln in naturgetreuen Farben mit 668 Pflanzenarten. Leipzip: Teubner, 1938.
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Research Literature
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Der botanische Wortschatz des Altenglischen. Grazer Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 3. Frankfurt am Main, Bern, Las Vegas: Lang, 1979.
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ClSt:
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Lindheim, B. von.
Das Durhamer Pflanzenglossar. Beiträge zur englischen Philologie. 35. Bochum-Langendreer: Pöppinghaus, 1941.
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Pheifer, J.D. (ed.).
Old English Glosses in the Epinal-Erfurt Glossary. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1974.
Ep:
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LA, Lor:
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LB:
Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.).
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LB:
Leonhardi, Günther.
Kleinere angelsächsische Denkmäler I. Bibliothek der ags. Prosa VI. Hamburg: Grand, 1905.
PD:
Löweneck, Max (ed.).
Peri Didaxeon. Erlanger Beiträge zur Englischen Philologie 12. Erlangen: Junge, 1896.
WW, Prosp, Br:
Wright, Thomas.
Anglo-Saxon and Old English Vocabularies. 2nd ed. by Richard Paul Wülcker. Reprint of the 1884 ed. published by Trübner, London. Vol. 1: Vocabularies. Vol. 2: Indices. New York: Gordon, 1976.
Berberich, Hugo, ed.
Das Herbarium Apuleii nach einer früh-mittelenglischen Fassung. Anglistische Forschungen 5. Nachdruck Amsterdam, 1966. Heidelberg: Winter, 1902.
Bierbaumer, Peter.
"Zu J.V. Goughs Ausgabe einiger altenglischer Glossen." Anglia 95, 1/2 (1977): 115-121.
Biggam, Carole P..
"Blue' in Old English: an Interdisciplinary Semantic Study. Costerus ; N.S.,110. Amsterdam / Atlanta (Georgia): Rodopi, 1997.
Bischoff, Bernard, et al. (eds.)..
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Chickering, H. D., Jr..
"The Literary Magic of "Wiþ Færstice." Viator 2 (1971): 83-104.
Cockayne, Oswald Thomas (ed.).
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D'Aronco, Maria Amalia and M. L. Cameron, eds..
The Old English Illustrated Pharmacopoeia: British Library Cotton Vitellius C.III. Early English Manuscripts in Faksimile 27. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger, 1998.
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Hankins, Freda Richards.
Bald's 'Leechbook' Reconsidered. Diss. Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 1993.
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Corpus Medicorum Latinorum. Bd.4. Antonii Musae de Herba Vettonica Liber. Pseudoapulei Herbarius. Anonymi de Taxone Liber. Sexti Placiti Liber Medicinae ex Animalibus etc. Leipzig: Teubner, 1927.
Hunger, Friedrich Wilhelm Tobias (ed.).
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Æ:
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[1]:
LAPATIUM does not go with wegbrāde and seems to have been paired with docce (cf. s.v. docce); this is supported by the fact that in Ant the gloss GLADIOLUM glædene precedes this entry; in Br, WW 297,25f it was mixed with the gloss LAPPATIUM docce (cf. s.v. docce).
[2]:
This is the version of the MS; Gough emends to wægbrada.
[3]:
HiIbeIink: wegbræde; MS H: wegbrade.
[4]:
MS B: wægbrædan.
[5]:
HilbeIink: wægbrædan; MS B wegbrædan.
[6]:
Hilbelink: wegbrædan.
[7]:
Nine Herbs Charm: Ond þu wegbrade, wyrta modor eastan op[e]n[o], innan mihtigu.
[8]:
Cont.: wegbrade þe eastan open sy.
[9]:
Cont.: genime wegbrædan, do on win, sup[e] þæt wos, 7 ete þa wyrta; the occurrance can also be apl.
[10]:
The MS has wegbræ.
[11]:
Cockayne"s reading; the MS has . PLATAGINE.
All L lemmata, except LAPATIUM (cf. our note) can denote P. major or P. lanceolata (cf. →ribbe); but the name 'way-broad, Wegbreite' only suits the leaves of P. major, cf. Marzell (2000,3,815), who describes the leaves as: "breit eiförmig, meist siebennervig". Pettit introduces and immediately rejects other attempts at identification (2001,CXXVII, 760), which belong to the occurrence LA 172/23: He does not agree with Chickering (1971,96), who identifies wegbrade as Plantago lanceolata L. because of the leave's resemblance with a spear and Glosecki (1989,132), who argues that wegbrade = wyrta modor, which will not have been a common image. He also rejects the identification 'dock' by Wardale (1935,24).
Etymology: To OE weg 'road, Weg' and brad 'broad, breit'; because of the plant's habitat and the shape of the leaves - in contrast to the the lanceolate leaves of P. lanceolata L., cf. |LINKTO lǣce-wyrt].